Attribut | Détails |
---|---|
Note | Prenez deux ou trois échantillons différents pour la prédiction avant le test |
Instrument de détection | Spectrophotomètre |
Chat non | BC3400 |
Taille | 50T/48S |
Composants:
Extraire la solution: 55mL × 1, stored at 4 °C.
Réactif 1: 40mL × 1, stored at 4 °C and protected from light.
Réactif 2: Poudre × 1, stored at -20 °C and protected from light. Just before use, ajouter 6 mL of distilled water to fully dissolve. Unused reagents are stored at -20 °C pour 1 week after dispensing to avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Réactif 3: powder × 1, stored at -20 °C and protected from light. Just before use, ajouter 6 mL of distilled water to fully dissolve. Unused reagents are stored at -20 °C after dispensing. Prohibition of repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Réactif 4: 91µL × 2, stored at 4 °C and protected from light. Just before use, ajouter 0.209 mL of distilled water to fully dissolve. Stored at 4 °C pour 1 week.
Réactif 5: Poudre × 2, stored at -20 °C and protected from light. Just before use, ajouter 0.3 mL of distilled water to fully dissolve. Unused reagents are stored at -20 °C pour 1 week after dispensing.
Réactif 6: 60 µL × 1, stored at 4 °C and protected from light. Just before use, ajouter 0.6 mL of distilled water to fully dissolve. Stored at 4 °C pour 1 week.
Description du produit:
Pyrophosphate: Fructose-6-phosphate-1-phosphotransferase (PFP, EC2.7.1.90) is a cytosolic enzyme that is widely present in plant tissues and catalyzes the phosphorylation of fructose-6-phosphate like phosphofructokinase. As a result, the single PEP catalytic reaction is a reversible reaction, and pyrophosphate is used instead of ATP, which plays an important role in carbon metabolism of photosynthesis.
PFP catalyzes the conversion of fructose 6-phosphate to fructose 1,6-diphosphate, which is converted to dihydroxyacetone phosphate by the action of aldolase and triose phosphate isomerase, and then catalyzed by α-phosphate glycerol dehydrogenase and NADH to from Glycerol 3-diphosphate and NAD. The change in absorbance at 340 nm reflects the level of PFP activity.
Required material
Low temperature centrifuge, spectrophotomètre, water bath/constant temperature incubator, mortier/homogénéisateur, 1 CUVETTE ML, pipette de transfert, glace et eau distillée, Tube EP.
Procédure:
je. Échantillon Extraction:
-
- Échantillon de tissu:
According to the mass of the tissue (g): the volume of the extract solution (ml) est 1: 5 ~ 10. Suggested 0.1g of tissue with 1mL of extract solution. Fully grind on ice, centrifugated at 20000g and 4℃ for 15 min. Supernatant is placed on ice for test.
- Bactéries ou cellules:
According to the number of cells (104): the volume of the extract solution (ml) est 500 ~ 1000: 1. Recommend 5 million with 1mL of Extract Solution. Use ultrasonication to split bacteria or cells (power 300W, temps de travail 3s, intervalle 7s, temps total 3 min). Centrifugated at, 20000g and 4℃ for 15 min. Supernatant is placed on ice for test.
- Liquids: direct detection.
II. Détermination procédure:
- Préchauffer le spectrophotomètre 30 min, ajuster la longueur d'onde à 340 nm, mettre à zéro avec distillé
- Ajoutez des réactifs avec la liste suivante:
Nom du réactif (µL) | Tube à essai (T) | Tube vierge (T) |
Réactif 1 | 670 | 670 |
Réactif 2 | 100 | 100 |
Réactif 3 | 100 | 100 |
Réactif 4 | 10 | 10 |
Réactif 5 | 10 | 10 |
Réactif 6 | 10 | 10 |
Échantillon | 100 | – |
Eau distillée | – | 100 |
Après un mélange complet, measure the initial value A1 at 340 nm and the absorbance A2 for 30 minutes à 37 °C in a 1 CUVETTE ML, and record them as A1T, A1b, and A2T, A2B. Calculate ΔA = (A1T-A2T)- (A1B-A2B).
Note: Réactifs 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, et 6 can also be formulated into working fluids according to the proportions of the operation table, which is now prepared for use; The blank tubes need only be made 1–2 times. |
III. Calculation of PFP activity:
1 Calculated by micro quartz cuvette
- Calculated by protein concentration:
Définition de l'unité: One unit of enzyme activity is defined as that 1 mg of tissue protein per minute consumes 1 nmol of NADH.
PFP activity (U/mg prot) =ΔA÷(ε×d)×VRT×109÷(VS×Cpr) ÷T=53.59×ΔA÷Cpr
- Calculated by sample weight
Définition de l'unité: One unit of enzyme activity is defined as that 1g of tissue per minute consumes 1 nmol of NADH.
PFP activity (Poids frais U / g) =ΔA÷(ε×d)×VRT×109÷(W ×VS÷VE) ÷T=53.59×ΔA÷W
- Calculated by bacteria or cell amount:
Définition de l'unité: One unit of enzyme activity is defined as that 10 thousand bacteria or cells per minute consumes 1 nmol of NADH.
PFP activity (Cellule U/104) =ΔA÷(ε×d)×VRT×109÷(VS×N÷VE) ÷T=53.59×ΔA÷N(104)
- Calculated by serum and other liquids:
Définition de l'unité: One unit of enzyme activity is defined as that 1 mL of liquids per minute consumes 1 nmol of NADH.
PFP activity (U/mL) =ΔA÷(ε×d)×VRT×109÷VS÷T=53.59×ΔA
VRT: total volume of reaction system, 0.001 L;
e: Coefficient d'extinction molaire NADH, 6.22 × 103 L/mol/cm; d: cuvette light path, 1 cm;
CONTRE: added sample volume, 0.1 ml;
VE: volume of extract solution added, 1 ml; T: temps de réaction, 30 min;
Cpr: concentration en protéines de l'échantillon, mg/ml; W: masse de l'échantillon, 0.1 g;
109:conversion factor, 1 mol = 109 nmol N: number of cell
- Calculated by 96-well UV plate:
Modify d = 1 cm in the above formula to d-0.6 cm (the light path of a 96-well plate) for calculation.
Note:
- The number of samples should not be too large to avoid delaying the enzymatic reaction time.
Exemples expérimentaux:
- Prendre 0.1 g of bean sprouts and add 1 mL of Extract solution for sample processing. After centrifugation to take the supernatant, procéder selon la procédure de détermination. CalculateΔA = (A1T-A2T)-(A1B-A2B)= (1.041-0.963)-0=0.078. The enzyme activity is calculated according to the sample mass.
PFP activity (Poids frais U / g) =53.59×ΔA÷W=41.8 U/g fresh weight.
Produits connexes:
BC0990/BC0995 Plant Chlorophyll Content Assay Kit
BC2210/BC2215 Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate Dehydrogenase(GAPDH) Kit de test d'activité
BC4330/BC4335 Plant Carotenoid Content Assay Kit
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