Cell Iron Content Assay Kit
Nota: È necessario prevedere 2-3 campioni con grandi differenze prima della determinazione formale. Attrezzatura operativa: Spettrofotometro
Gatto n: BC5310
Misurare:50T/48S
Componenti:
Estrarre la soluzione: Liquido 30 ml×1. Store at 2-8℃.
Reagente I: Liquido 15 ml×1. Store at 2-8℃. Reagente II: Liquido 35 ml×1. Store at 2-8℃. Reagente III: Liquido 6 ml×1. Store at 2-8℃.
Standard: Liquido 1 ml×1. Store at 2-8℃. 1 μmol/mL of Fe3+ standard solution. Add 200μL distilled water to 200μL Fe3+ standard solution of 1 μmol/mL before use, and mix well to form the Fe3+ standard solution of 0.5 µmol/ml.
Descrizione del prodotto:
Iron is one of the essential trace elements in the human body, which is the main component of hemoglobin, myoglobin, cytochrome, and other enzyme systems. Iron can assist in the transport of oxygen and promote fat oxidation. Iron deficiency can easily cause anemia, and metabolic disorders, and affect the immune function of the body.
Fe3+ is reduced by hydroxylamine hydrochloride to Fe2+. Fe2+ could react with Phenanthroline Monohydrate to form a kind of orange compound under weak acid conditions, which has an absorption peak at 510 nm. According to the measure, absorbance at 520 nm can reflect cell iron concentration.
Reagenti e attrezzature necessari ma non forniti:
Spettrofotometro, centrifuga da tavolo, pipetta regolabile, 1Cuvetta di vetro da ml, cell ultrasonic crusher, ghiaccio, acqua distillata.
Procedura:
- preparazione del campione:
- Raccogliere i batteri o le cellule nella provetta da centrifuga, and discard the supernatant after centrifugation. According to the proportion of bacteria or cell number (104): Estrarre il volume della soluzione (ml) Di 500-1000-1 to extract. It is suggested that 5 million bacteria or cells amount to 0.5mL of Extract solution. Split the bacteria or cell with ultrasonication (posto sul ghiaccio, potenza ultrasuoni 200W, Tempo di lavoro 3s, intervallo 7s, ripetere 30 volte). Centrifugare a 8000 g per 10 minuti a 4℃ per rimuovere materiali insolubili, and take the supernatant on ice before
- Ultrasonication working time could be prolonged properly if samples are fungi, batteri, or other microorganisms with cell
II. Determinazione procedura:
- Preriscaldare lo spettrofotometro per 30 minuti, regolare la lunghezza d'onda su 510 nm, and set zero with distilled
- Add reagents with the following:
Reagente (μL) | Provetta (A) | Tubo vuoto (AB) | Tubo standard (COME) |
Campione | 100 | – | – |
Acqua distillata | – | 100 | – |
Soluzione standard (0.5 µmol/ml) | – | – | 100 |
Reagente I | 200 | 200 | 200 |
Reagente Ⅱ | 600 | 600 | 600 |
Reagente Ⅲ | 100 | 100 | 100 |
Mescolare accuratamente, and place at 25℃ for 10 minuti. Take 1mL of reaction solution in 1mL glass cuvette. Misurare l'assorbanza a 510 nm, recorded as AT, AB, and AS. ΔAT = AT-AB, ΔAS=AS-AB. Blank tubes and standard tubes only need to be tested once or twice. |
III. Cell Iron Content Calcoli
- Bacteria/cells number
Cell iron content (ng/104 cell) =(Cs×ΔAT÷ΔAS)×VE×103×55.845÷500=27.922×ΔAT÷ΔAS
2) Proteina concentrazione
Cell iron content (ng/mg prot)
=(Cs×ΔAT÷ΔAS)×VE×103×55.845÷(Cpr×VE)=27922.5×ΔAT÷ΔAS÷Cpr
Cs: Concentration of Fe3+ standard solution, 0.5µmol/ml;
VE: Estrarre il volume della soluzione, 0.5 ml;
103: Unit conversion factor, 1 μmol=103 nmol;
55.845: Relative molecular mass of Fe, 55.845ng/nmol; 500: Numero totale di batteri o cellule, 5 milioni;
Cpr: Concentrazione di proteina del campione di surnatante, mg/ml.
Nota:
- If ΔAT<01, it is recommended to increase the sample supernatant size before determination. If AT>1, it is recommended to dilute the sample supernatant with distilled water before determination. And modify the calculation formula.
- Sample supernatant protein concentration needs to be measured by yourself if cell iron content is calculated by protein
Esempio sperimentale:
- Prendere 5 milioni di cellule, aggiungere 0.5 ml di soluzione di estratto, and split with ultrasonication. Centrifuge and take the supernatant. Then operate according to the determination steps, calculate ΔAT=AT-AB= 0.171- 0.000=0.171, ΔAS=AS-AB=0.573-0.000=0.573. The result is calculated according to cell numbers: Cell iron content (ng/104 cells) =27.922×ΔAT÷ΔAS=8.333ng/104 cell
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Recensioni
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